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Can You Eat Shrimp While Pregnant? Safety, Benefits, and Precautions

21 Feb 2025
Can You Eat Shrimp While Pregnant Safety, Benefits, and Precautions

Is Shrimp Safe During Pregnancy?

Yes! Shrimp is safe to eat during pregnancy as long as it’s fully cooked and eaten in moderation. Unlike some seafood, shrimp is low in mercury, high in protein, and packed with beneficial nutrients that support a healthy pregnancy. However, it’s important to follow safe seafood guidelines to ensure you and your baby stay healthy. Let’s explore the benefits, precautions, and how to enjoy shrimp safely while expecting.

Benefits of Eating Shrimp During Pregnancy

Shrimp is not only safe but also provides essential nutrients that benefit both mom and baby: Low in Mercury – Unlike high-mercury fish (like swordfish or king mackerel), shrimp is a low-mercury seafood choice.
High in Protein – Supports baby’s growth and development while keeping you full longer.
Rich in Omega-3 Fatty Acids – Helps with baby’s brain and eye development.
Contains Iron and Zinc – Supports red blood cell production and helps prevent anemia.
Good Source of Vitamin B12 and Iodine – Essential for baby’s nervous system and thyroid function.

How Much Shrimp Can You Eat While Pregnant?

The FDA recommends that pregnant women eat 2–3 servings (8–12 ounces) of low-mercury seafood per week. Shrimp is a great choice within this guideline. One serving of shrimp = About 4–5 large shrimp or 3–4 ounces.

How to Eat Shrimp Safely During Pregnancy

To reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses, follow these safety tips when eating shrimp while pregnant: Always Eat Fully Cooked Shrimp
  • Shrimp should be pink, firm, and opaque when cooked.
  • Avoid raw or undercooked shrimp, including sushi, ceviche, or shrimp cocktails with raw seafood.
Choose High-Quality, Fresh Shrimp
  • Buy shrimp from reputable sources to avoid contamination.
  • If buying frozen shrimp, ensure it’s properly stored and not expired.
Avoid Excessive Butter, Oil, or Heavy Sauces
  • Fried or heavily seasoned shrimp can add unnecessary fats and sodium.
  • Opt for grilled, baked, boiled, or sautéed shrimp for a healthier option.
Be Cautious with Pre-Cooked Shrimp
  • If eating shrimp from a buffet or deli, ensure it has been properly stored and reheated.
Watch for Allergic Reactions
  • If you’ve never eaten shrimp before, introduce it in small amounts and watch for signs of allergies.

Shrimp Dishes That Are Safe During Pregnancy

Here are some pregnancy-friendly ways to enjoy shrimp: Grilled shrimp with lemon and herbs
Shrimp stir-fry with veggies
Shrimp pasta with light tomato sauce
Shrimp tacos with avocado and salsa
Shrimp added to soups or salads

Seafood to Avoid During Pregnancy

While shrimp is safe, some seafood is high in mercury and should be avoided, including: Shark
Swordfish
King Mackerel
Tilefish (from the Gulf of Mexico)
Bigeye Tuna (often found in sushi)

The Bottom Line

Shrimp is a safe and nutritious seafood choice for pregnant women when fully cooked and eaten in moderation. It provides important nutrients like protein, omega-3s, iron, and vitamin B12, supporting both your health and your baby’s development.

By following proper food safety guidelines, you can enjoy shrimp as part of a healthy pregnancy diet!

Content Reviewed by Dr V. profile picture

Content Reviewed by Dr V.

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Dr. Vaheh Shirvanian, a family medicine physician and father. With over 17 years of experience, he specializes in inpatient acute hospital care, outpatient family medicine, urgent care, emergency medicine, and hospice care. Dr. V is passionate about guiding new parents through the challenges and joys of parenthood, offering compassionate and expert support at every step.

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