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What to Expect at 22 Weeks Pregnant: Your Ultimate Guide

15 Nov 2024
What to Expect at 22 Weeks Pregnant Your Ultimate Guide

Reaching 22 weeks in your pregnancy means you’re more than halfway through this exciting journey! At this stage, you’re likely noticing big changes in both your baby’s development and your own body. Here’s a look at what to expect at 22 weeks, along with tips for staying healthy and comfortable.

Baby’s Development at 22 Weeks

At 22 weeks, your baby is rapidly growing and developing new abilities every day. Here’s what’s happening with your little one right now:
  • Size and Weight: Your baby is about the size of a bell pepper, weighing around 1 pound and measuring approximately 10.5-11 inches long.
  • Developing Senses: This week, your baby’s senses are becoming more refined. Nerve endings are developing, which allows your baby to feel touches. If you place your hand on your belly, they may even feel the gentle pressure.
  • Movement and Kicks: You’re probably feeling more movement as your baby grows stronger! Those tiny jabs and rolls can be exciting and are a great way for you to bond with your little one.
  • Facial Features and Hair Growth: Your baby’s facial features are continuing to develop, and hair is beginning to grow on their head and eyebrows. Even though their hair may change color after birth, this is a fascinating stage in your baby’s development.

Your Body at 22 Weeks

Your body is also going through many changes to support your growing baby. Here’s what you might experience this week:
  • Weight Gain: By 22 weeks, many pregnant people have gained about 10-15 pounds. Remember, weight gain can vary and is different for everyone, so focus on eating nutrient-rich foods and staying active, as advised by your doctor.
  • Braxton Hicks Contractions: You might start noticing Braxton Hicks contractions around this time. These “practice contractions” are your body’s way of preparing for labor, though they aren’t a sign that labor is near.
  • Heartburn and Indigestion: As your uterus grows, it can push against your stomach, leading to heartburn and indigestion. Eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding spicy foods can help alleviate these symptoms.
  • Swelling (Edema): Some swelling in the hands, feet, and ankles is normal, especially as blood volume increases. Staying hydrated and elevating your feet when resting can help.

Tips for a Healthy 22nd Week of Pregnancy

Staying comfortable and healthy during this time can make all the difference. Here are some practical tips:
1. Stay Active
Light to moderate exercise, like walking or prenatal yoga, can help keep your energy up, reduce discomfort, and even improve sleep quality. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise routine.
2. Focus on Nutrition
At 22 weeks, your baby is relying on you for essential nutrients. Include plenty of protein, calcium, and iron-rich foods in your diet. Foods like lean meats, dairy, leafy greens, and whole grains are all great choices.
3. Manage Heartburn
Try eating smaller, more frequent meals to avoid overloading your digestive system. Foods that are bland and not too spicy can also help reduce discomfort.
4. Stay Hydrated
With increased blood volume, hydration is more important than ever. Aim for at least 8-10 glasses of water a day to support your baby’s needs and reduce the risk of swelling.
5. Sleep Comfortably

Finding a comfortable sleep position can be challenging as your bump grows. Many find it helpful to sleep on their left side with a pillow between their knees to support the hips and back.

When to Call Your Doctor

While most symptoms at this stage are completely normal, be aware of signs that could indicate an issue. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience:
  • Severe or persistent abdominal pain
  • Blurred vision or severe headaches
  • Sudden, excessive swelling, particularly in the hands or face
  • Reduced fetal movement
  • Signs of infection, such as fever or chills

Bonding with Your Baby at 22 Weeks

Feeling your baby move can be a special way to connect with them. Consider playing gentle music, talking or singing to them, or practicing mindfulness exercises that help you focus on your growing baby. These small moments can be incredibly meaningful as you start thinking about life with your little one.

Looking Forward: What’s Next?

In the coming weeks, your baby’s movements will become even stronger, and you’ll continue to see changes in your own body. Preparing for the third trimester, around 28 weeks, is a great time to consider birthing classes, start planning for baby essentials, and finalize a birth plan if you haven’t already.

Final Thoughts

The 22-week mark is a wonderful milestone filled with excitement, growth, and preparation. Embrace the journey, and remember that every kick and hiccup brings you closer to meeting your baby. With a balanced approach to health and a focus on comfort, you’re on the right track to a fulfilling pregnancy experience.

Content Reviewed by Dr V. profile picture

Content Reviewed by Dr V.

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Dr. Vaheh Shirvanian, a family medicine physician and father. With over 17 years of experience, he specializes in inpatient acute hospital care, outpatient family medicine, urgent care, emergency medicine, and hospice care. Dr. V is passionate about guiding new parents through the challenges and joys of parenthood, offering compassionate and expert support at every step.

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