Pregnancy Symptoms You Should Never Ignore: When to Call Your Doctor

Pregnancy is an exciting journey, but it’s not without its challenges and surprises. While many symptoms are normal, others can signal potential complications that require immediate attention. Knowing which symptoms to watch for can make all the difference for you and your baby.

Here’s a guide to the pregnancy symptoms you should never ignore and when to seek medical help.

Warning Signs in Pregnancy

1. Severe Abdominal Pain
Mild cramping can be normal, but intense or persistent pain isn’t. It could indicate:

• Ectopic Pregnancy: Especially in the first trimester, this is a medical emergency.
• Placental Abruption: In the second or third trimester, this occurs when the placenta detaches from the uterine wall.

2. Heavy Bleeding
While spotting is common, heavy bleeding resembling a menstrual flow requires immediate medical attention. It may signal:

• Miscarriage in early pregnancy.
• Placenta Previa or another condition later on.

3. Severe Headaches or Vision Changes
These can be symptoms of preeclampsia, a serious condition characterized by high blood pressure. Watch for:

• Blurred vision or flashing lights.
• Sudden swelling in the face or hands.

4. Reduced Fetal Movement
From around 28 weeks, you should feel your baby move regularly. A sudden decrease or absence of movement can be a sign of fetal distress.

5. Fever Over 100.4°F (38°C)
A high fever can indicate an infection that may affect your baby. Seek medical advice, especially if it’s accompanied by chills or flu-like symptoms.
6. Severe Nausea and Vomiting
While morning sickness is common, extreme cases could indicate hyperemesis gravidarum, which can lead to dehydration and nutrient deficiencies.
7. Painful Urination
Burning or discomfort during urination could be a sign of a urinary tract infection (UTI), which, if untreated, can lead to complications like kidney infections or preterm labor.
8. Sudden Swelling
Swelling in the feet and ankles is typical, but sudden or severe swelling in the face, hands, or legs can indicate preeclampsia.
9. Contractions Before 37 Weeks
Regular, painful contractions occurring before full term may signal preterm labor. Accompanying symptoms like backache, pressure, or fluid leakage warrant immediate care.
10. Fluid Leakage
If you experience a gush or trickle of fluid, it could indicate your water has broken. Seek medical evaluation to rule out preterm rupture of membranes.

What to Do When Symptoms Arise

• Call Your Doctor: If you’re unsure about a symptom, don’t hesitate to call your healthcare provider.
• Track Symptoms: Note when the symptom started, how severe it is, and any associated factors.
• Prepare for Emergencies: Know the location of your nearest hospital or emergency room specializing in maternity care.

How to Stay Proactive

• Attend all prenatal appointments to monitor your health and your baby’s development.
• Follow your doctor’s advice about diet, exercise, and medications.
• Stay informed about the signs of complications specific to your stage of pregnancy.

Final Thoughts

Pregnancy is a unique experience, and every symptom can feel new or concerning. Trust your instincts—if something doesn’t feel right, it’s always better to err on the side of caution. By knowing what to watch for and acting promptly, you’re giving yourself and your baby the best care possible.